Autism Aware
Autism Aware Autism Aware

The autism friendly environment

Viewing time: 10 min

Transcript

The Autism Friendly Environment

Slide 2:

An autism Friendly Environment

Slide 3:

In this presentation we will look at some practical and easy steps you can take to create an autism friendly environment to facilitate better communication.

Slide 4:

People with autism face challenges from the sensory environment that surrounds them.

The “sensory load” that confronts them can often overpower their ability to cope with it.

Slide 5:

We all filter sensory stimuli using our five senses.

These are……

Sight

Hearing

Taste

Touch

And smell

Slide 6:

As we have seen in other presentations many people with autism face challenges in processing this sensory stimuli

Slide 7:

Exposure to too much sensory stimuli can overpower one or all of these senses and can affect a child or person with autism’s ability to interact and communicate with other people

Slide 8:

Let’s look at some practical steps you can take to create an autism friendly environment to aid interaction and communication

Slide 9:

So let’s look at how reducing noise can help

Slide 10:

Many people with autism are sensitive to noise and many find it difficult to filter noises.

So a “Quiet Place or Space” really helps.

Slide 11:

Choose a quiet area in your home, office of shop away from other people and noise.

Slide 12:

Turn off or remove any items that will create noise or background noise…

Slide 13:

Close doors and windows if there is outside noise..

Slide 14:

Now let’s look at light..

Slide 15:

If possible turn off artificial light or any other bright lights.

Sit the person facing away from direct sunlight.

Close window blinds if necessary

Slide 16:

Let’s look at the area of smell

Slide 17:

Check the immediate environment for any items that may emit a strong smell and remove them…

Slide 18:

Also keep the number of people and voices in the immediate environment to a minimum..

Slide 19:

The objective is to create a sensory neutral environment to facilitate interaction and communication

Slide 20:

Reducing the person’s sensory load will help them to:

Relax and de-stress

Re-engage with others

Communicate more effectively

Slide 21:

Always look for signs of anxiety or stress throughout the interaction and suggest a break if you feel that the person is becoming overwhelmed by the interaction or their environment.

Slide 22:

Then.. give the person some space as this may involve some ritualistic behaviours including stimming (self-stimulation), or repetitive movements, sounds or movement of objects.

Slide 23:

When the person feels ready they will re-engage in the interaction…

Author: Alma Carroll - Behavioural Specialist
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